Pyin Oo Lwin Travel Guide – Maymyo Hill Town
Introduction to Pyin Oo Lwin
Pyin Oo Lwin, formerly known as Maymyo, sits in the cool highlands of Mandalay Region in Myanmar. The town rests about 1,000 meters (3,500 feet) above sea level, which gives it a pleasant climate year-round. British colonial officers once used it as a summer retreat, and the influence still shapes its architecture and atmosphere.
Travelers visit Pyin Oo Lwin for its flower gardens, pine forests, waterfalls, strawberry farms, and colonial-era houses. The town offers a peaceful escape from the heat of Mandalay and provides a refreshing change of scenery for anyone exploring central Myanmar.
Where Is Pyin Oo Lwin?
Pyin Oo Lwin lies about 67 kilometers east of Mandalay. The drive takes around 1.5 to 2 hours depending on traffic and road conditions. The road climbs steadily into the Shan Plateau, offering scenic views along the way.
Most visitors travel by:
Private car or taxi from Mandalay
Shared van services
Local buses
Train (a slower but scenic option via the famous Gokteik Viaduct route)
Why Visit Pyin Oo Lwin?
Pyin Oo Lwin stands out for several reasons:
Cooler weather compared to Mandalay
Colonial-style houses and churches
Beautiful botanical gardens
Strawberry and coffee farms
Stunning waterfalls
Horse-drawn carriages in town center
The town combines natural beauty and colonial history, making it unique within Myanmar.
Climate and Best Time to Visit
Because of its elevation, Pyin Oo Lwin enjoys a mild climate throughout the year.
Temperature
Cool season (November–February): 8°C–25°C
Hot season (March–May): 15°C–30°C
Rainy season (June–October): Frequent rainfall, lush greenery
The best time to visit is from November to February when the weather feels cool and dry. Flower gardens bloom beautifully during this period.
Top Attractions in Pyin Oo Lwin
1. National Kandawgyi Botanical Gardens
The National Kandawgyi Gardens serve as the town’s main attraction. Established in 1915, the gardens display thousands of plant species from around the world.
Visitors can explore:
Rose gardens
Orchid houses
Bamboo collection
Pine forests
A picturesque lake
The gardens provide perfect photo opportunities and relaxing walking paths.
2. Anisakan (Dat Taw Gyaint) Waterfall
Located a short drive from town, Anisakan Waterfall drops dramatically down rocky cliffs. During the rainy season, the waterfall flows powerfully and creates a breathtaking sight.
Visitors must walk down a series of steps to reach the base. The hike requires moderate fitness but rewards travelers with stunning views.
3. Pwe Kauk Waterfall
Pwe Kauk Waterfall lies closer to the town center. Families often visit this area for picnics. The shallow pools allow visitors to relax and cool off.
Small shops nearby sell snacks and local souvenirs.
4. Colonial Architecture
British colonial influence remains visible throughout Pyin Oo Lwin. Large brick houses, churches, and administrative buildings line the streets.
Horse-drawn carriages still operate in the town center, adding to the nostalgic atmosphere.
5. Gokteik Viaduct
Although technically outside Pyin Oo Lwin, many travelers use the town as a base to visit the Gokteik Viaduct. This historic railway bridge ranks among Myanmar’s most impressive engineering structures.
The train ride across the viaduct offers dramatic views of deep valleys below.
Things to Do in Pyin Oo Lwin
Visit Strawberry Farms
The cool climate supports strawberry cultivation. Local farms sell fresh strawberries, jams, and desserts.
Try Local Coffee
Highland farms produce quality coffee beans. Several cafés in town serve locally grown coffee.
Explore Flower Markets
The town markets offer colorful seasonal flowers, vegetables, and fresh produce.
Take a Horse Carriage Ride
Horse carriages provide a charming way to explore the town center and colonial neighborhoods.
Food and Restaurants
Pyin Oo Lwin offers diverse dining options:
Traditional Burmese cuisine
Shan dishes
Chinese restaurants
Western-style cafés
Popular local foods include Shan noodles, fresh vegetable dishes, and strawberry desserts.
Accommodation in Pyin Oo Lwin
Visitors can choose from:
Budget guesthouses
Mid-range hotels
Colonial-style boutique hotels
Eco-lodges
Many hotels offer garden settings and mountain views. Booking ahead during peak season is recommended.
Travel Costs
Pyin Oo Lwin remains affordable compared to many international destinations.
Estimated daily costs:
Budget traveler: $20–$40
Mid-range traveler: $40–$80
Higher-end stay: $100+
Costs vary depending on accommodation, dining, and transportation choices.
Safety and Travel Tips
Bring light jackets for cool evenings
Wear comfortable shoes for garden walks
Carry cash (ATMs may not always function reliably)
Visit waterfalls during daylight hours
Check weather conditions during rainy season
Local Culture and Community
Pyin Oo Lwin hosts a diverse population including Bamar, Shan, Chinese, and Indian communities. The town also houses military academies and educational institutions.
Cultural festivals and flower shows take place throughout the year, attracting domestic tourists.
Photography Opportunities
The town provides excellent photography spots:
Colonial mansions
Botanical gardens
Pine tree landscapes
Waterfalls
Strawberry fields
Early morning and late afternoon offer the best lighting.
Suggested One-Day Itinerary
Morning:
Visit National Kandawgyi Gardens
Explore colonial streets
Afternoon:
Lunch in town
Visit Pwe Kauk Waterfall
Evening:
Enjoy coffee at a local café
Take horse carriage ride
Suggested Two-Day Itinerary
Day 1:
Botanical Gardens
Colonial houses
Strawberry farms
Day 2:
Anisakan Waterfall
Optional Gokteik Viaduct train trip
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Is Pyin Oo Lwin worth visiting?
Yes. The cool climate, colonial architecture, and gardens make it one of Myanmar’s most charming hill towns.
2. How do I get to Pyin Oo Lwin from Mandalay?
Travel by car, taxi, bus, or train. The drive takes about 1.5–2 hours.
3. When is the best time to visit?
November to February offers cool, pleasant weather.
4. Can I visit waterfalls year-round?
Yes, but waterfalls look most impressive during the rainy season.
5. Is Pyin Oo Lwin safe for tourists?
The town generally remains peaceful, but always check current travel advisories.
6. How many days should I spend there?
One to two days allow enough time to explore major attractions.
Final Thoughts
Pyin Oo Lwin offers a refreshing highland escape in central Myanmar. The town blends colonial history with natural beauty, creating a unique travel experience. Visitors enjoy cool temperatures, flower gardens, waterfalls, and peaceful surroundings.
For travelers exploring Mandalay Region, Pyin Oo Lwin makes an excellent addition to any Myanmar itinerary.


